Rosiglitazone [122320-73-4]

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Référence T0334-50mg

Conditionnement : 50mg

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Rosiglitazone

(Synonyms: BRL49653) Copy Product Info
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Rosiglitazone (BRL49653) is a PPARγ agonist, TRPC5 activator, and TRPM3 inhibitor with oral activity. Rosiglitazone is also a hypoglycemic agent and a thiazolidinedione insulin sensitizer.
Rosiglitazone
Cas No. 122320-73-4
For research use only—not for human use. No sales to individuals. Use as intended only.
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Purity:99.87%
Color:White
COA HNMR HPLC

Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Rosiglitazone (BRL49653) is a PPARγ agonist, TRPC5 activator, and TRPM3 inhibitor with oral activity. Rosiglitazone is also a hypoglycemic agent and a thiazolidinedione insulin sensitizer.
Targets & IC50
PPARγ:60 nM(EC50), PPARγ:40 nM (Kd), PPARγ1:30 nM(EC50), TRPC5:30 μM, PPARγ2:100 nM(EC50)
In vitro
Rosiglitazone reduces bone formation rate and increases adipose content within the bone marrow. It decreases the expression of osteoblast-specific genes Runx2/Cbfa1, DLX5, and α1(I) collagen, while expression of the adipocyte-specific fatty acid binding protein AP2 is increased. This drug leads to significant bone loss, evidenced by reductions in bone mass, trabecular width, and number, along with an increase in trabecular separation. Furthermore, in ob/ob mice, rosiglitazone enhances transcription of genes encoding mitochondrial proteins in white adipocytes, which is accompanied by changes in mitochondrial number and structure.
In vivo
In certain cell lines, Rosiglitazone reduces cholesterol synthesis independent of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ). The compound significantly enhances the phosphorylation of threonine 172 in the α subunit of AMP-dependent protein kinase, increasing the AMP: ATP ratio. Additionally, Rosiglitazone boosts secretion of adiponectin by up to 2.3-fold from omental cells, while secretion from subcutaneous fat cells remains unaffected. In 3T3-L1 adipocytes, Rosiglitazone alters mitochondrial morphological characteristics and protein profile. It activates complexes containing α1- and α2-AMPK, leading to a marked increase in phosphorylation of acetyl-CoA carboxylase. Rosiglitazone also acts as a dominant inhibitor of osteoblastogenesis from mouse marrow in vitro through the activation of PPAR-gamma2.
SynonymsBRL49653
Cell Research
Rosiglitazone is dissolved in DMSO and stored, and then diluted with appropriate medium before use[2]. Human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y cells are maintained in Dulbecco's modified Eagle's medium (DMEM) supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum, 100 μg/mL Streptomycin and 100 U/mL Penicillin G. SH-SY5Y cells are transfected with the longest isoform of human tau (2N4R) tagged with GFP using lipofectamine. 24 hr after transfection, cells are treated with Rosiglitazone (10 μM, 50 μM) for 24 hr[2].
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight357.43
FormulaC18H19N3O3S
Cas No.122320-73-4
SmilesC(C1SC(=O)NC1=O)C2=CC=C(OCCN(C)C3=CC=CC=N3)C=C2
Relative Density.1.315 g/cm3 (Predicted)
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 262.5 mg/mL (734.41 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 3.58 mg/mL (10.02 mM), Suspension.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM2.7978 mL13.9888 mL27.9775 mL139.8875 mL
5 mM0.5596 mL2.7978 mL5.5955 mL27.9775 mL
10 mM0.2798 mL1.3989 mL2.7978 mL13.9888 mL
20 mM0.1399 mL0.6994 mL1.3989 mL6.9944 mL
50 mM0.0560 mL0.2798 mL0.5596 mL2.7978 mL
100 mM0.0280 mL0.1399 mL0.2798 mL1.3989 mL
Note : The dilution table applies only to solid products. For liquid products, please calculate the stock solution based on the stated concentration and/or density.

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