Egg allergens

Egg allergens

Egg allergens are key triggers of pediatric IgE-mediated food allergy and are also relevant in occupational exposure, particularly in bakery and food-processing settings. Most clinically relevant IgE responses target egg white (albumen), while egg yolk allergens are mainly associated with bird–egg syndrome due to cross-reactivity with avian serum proteins.

Major egg white allergens include ovomucoid (Gal d 1), ovalbumin (Gal d 2), ovotransferrin (Gal d 3), and lysozyme (Gal d 4), all recognized by WHO/IUIS. Ovomucoid is strongly linked to persistent allergy due to heat and digestion stability, whereas ovalbumin is the most abundant sensitizing protein. Ovotransferrin and lysozyme show moderate and occupational relevance, respectively.

These allergens are widely used in research, diagnostics, and food safety testing. Recombinant and native proteins support IgE assays, and component-resolved diagnostics (Gal d 1–5, including α-livetin/Gal d 5) improve allergy profiling and risk assessment.

Key Egg Allergens & Biological Significance

  • Ovomucoid (Gal d 1): major clinically relevant allergen; heat-stable; digestion-resistant; associated with persistent allergy.
  • Ovalbumin (Gal d 2): most abundant egg white protein; heat-labile; important sensitizing antigen.
  • Ovotransferrin (Gal d 3): iron-binding glycoprotein; moderate allergenicity.
  • Lysozyme (Gal d 4): antimicrobial enzyme; relevant in occupational exposure and food additive contexts.

Common Reagents & Analytical Tools

  • Recombinant and native egg white proteins for IgE binding and immunoassays.
  • Monoclonal/polyclonal antibodies targeting ovomucoid and ovalbumin.
  • ELISA and multiplex immunoassay kits for allergen quantification and compliance testing.
  • Serum IgE assays and component-resolved diagnostic panels (egg white and yolk allergen profiling).

Key Features for Research Use

  • High-specificity allergen detection systems (ELISA, FEIA, multiplex IgE platforms).
  • Stable marker targeting (notably ovomucoid) for processed food analysis.
  • Standardized reagents enabling reproducible immunological and diagnostic studies.
  • Applications in food safety, clinical allergy diagnostics, and occupational exposure assessment.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)

How can I quickly find a eggs product?

To find a eggs product, use the search function by name, product code, supplier, brand or sub-category. You can also browse the product families listed on the page to identify an available product code, an alternative or an equivalent product.

Does Biovalley stock several product codes in the eggs category?

Yes, Biovalley distributes several product references in the eggs category, sourced from specialist suppliers. Depending on the product family, references may vary in terms of format, packaging, brand, supplier, technical specifications or availability.

Can I request a quote for eggs products?

Yes, you can request a quote for eggs products from the product page or by contacting Biovalley (info@biovalley.fr). To help us process your enquiry, please provide, where possible, the product name, catalogue reference, required quantity, the supplier or brand you are looking for, and the country of delivery.

How can I find out if a eggs product is available to order?

The availability of a eggs product depends on the product code, supplier, packaging and country of delivery. For up-to-date information, please check the product details page or contact Biovalley with the product code or name of the product you are looking for.

What should I do if I cannot find the eggs product I am looking for?

If the eggs product you are looking for does not appear in the catalogue, please contact Biovalley with the available information: product name, reference number, supplier, brand, format or packaging. The team will be able to search for the reference number within its network of suppliers or suggest an available alternative.

Are all eggs products available under the same terms and conditions?

No. Ordering, delivery, storage and documentation conditions may vary depending on the product type, the supplier and the applicable regulations. Certain product codes may require specific approval, specialised transport, a safety data sheet or additional information prior to ordering.

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