TBHQ [1948-33-0]

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Cat# T5364-1ml

Size : 1mLx10mM(inDMSO)

Brand : TargetMol

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TBHQ

(Synonyms: tert-Butylhydroquinone) Copy Product Info
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TBHQ (tert-Butylhydroquinone) is an antioxidant that induces an antioxidant response through the redox-sensitive transcription factor Nrf2.
TBHQ
Cas No. 1948-33-0
For research use only—not for human use. No sales to individuals. Use as intended only.
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Purity:99.53%
Appearance:Solid
Color:White
COA HNMR LCMS

Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
TBHQ (tert-Butylhydroquinone) is an antioxidant that induces an antioxidant response through the redox-sensitive transcription factor Nrf2.
In vitro
HeLa cells treated with tBHQ showed preferential oxidation of mitochondrial thioredoxin-2 (Trx2), while cellular glutathione and cytosolic thioredoxin-1 were not affected. With tBHQ treatments, Trx2 overexpression suppressed Nrf2 accumulation and activity [1]. Pretreatment of Jurkat T cells with tBHQ, prior to activation with anti-CD3/anti-CD28, diminished the production of interleukin-2 (IL-2) at both the transcript and protein levels. Similarly, the expression of CD25 also diminished, albeit to a lesser degree than IL-2, after pretreatment with tBHQ [2].
In vivo
TBHQ treatment prevented left ventricular dilatation and cardiac dysfunction induced by TAC and decreased the prevalence of myocardial apoptosis. TBHQ-induced Akt activation was accompanied by increased phosphorylation of Bad, glycogen synthase kinase-3β (GSK-3β) and mammalian target of rapamycin (mTOR). Blockade of the Akt pathway in vivo accelerated cardiac dysfunction, and abrogated the protective effects of TBHQ. TBHQ also reduced the reactive aldehyde production and protein carbonylation in stressed myocardium [3].
Synonymstert-Butylhydroquinone
Cell Research
Jurkat T cells were cultured in 96-well plates (1×10^5 cells/well) and treated as described, and cell supernatants were harvested 24h after activation with anti-CD3/anti-CD28. IL-2 was quantified from cell supernatants by the use of a commercially available kit per the manufacturer's protocol. Relative light intensity was quantified at 450nm by Bio-Tek μQuant microplate reader. The IL-2 concentrations of each sample were then calculated using a line ar standard curve on Microsoft Excel [2].
Animal Research
TBHQ powder was directly mixed with the animal food powder at a ratio of 1% (w/w) as described previously. The efficacy of this protocol for TBHQ treatment in vivo has also been validated by other groups. TBHQ treatment was continued for 4 weeks after the TAC surgery [3].
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight166.22
FormulaC10H14O2
Cas No.1948-33-0
SmilesC(C)(C)(C)C1=C(O)C=CC(O)=C1
Relative Density.295 g/cm3
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
DMSO: 245 mg/mL (1473.95 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 5 mg/mL (30.08 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM6.0161 mL30.0806 mL60.1612 mL300.8062 mL
5 mM1.2032 mL6.0161 mL12.0322 mL60.1612 mL
10 mM0.6016 mL3.0081 mL6.0161 mL30.0806 mL
20 mM0.3008 mL1.5040 mL3.0081 mL15.0403 mL
50 mM0.1203 mL0.6016 mL1.2032 mL6.0161 mL
100 mM0.0602 mL0.3008 mL0.6016 mL3.0081 mL
Note : The dilution table applies only to solid products. For liquid products, please calculate the stock solution based on the stated concentration and/or density.

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