Human Glucagon

Cat# MBS142679-10mg

Size : 10mg

Brand : MyBiosource

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Glucagon (GCG) Human Synthetic Protein

For Research Use Only. Not for use in diagnostic procedures. Catalog #: MBS142679

Glucagon Human Synthetic is a single, non-glycosylated, polypeptide chain containing 29 amino acids and having a molecular mass of 3483 Dalton and the molecular formula is: C153H225N43O49S.The Glucagon is purified by proprietary chromatographic techniques. More details

Product Overview

Product Name
Glucagon (GCG), Synthetic Protein
Full Product Name
Human Glucagon
Product Gene Name
GCG synthetic protein
Product Synonym Names
GLP1, GLP2, GRPP
Sequence
His-Ser-Gl n-Gly-Thr- Phe-Thr-Se r-Asp-Tyr- Ser-Lys-Ty r-Leu-Asp- Ser-Arg-Ar g-Ala-Gln- Asp-Phe-Va l-Gln-Trp- Leu-Met-As n-Thr-OH
Form/Format
Glucagon peptide was formulated with no additives.
Purity/Purification
Greater than 98.0% as determined by RP-HPLC.
Preparation and Storage
Glucagon although stable at room temperature for 3 weeks, should be stored desiccated below -18°C. Upon reconstitution Glucagon should be stored at 4°C between 2-7 days and for future use below -18°C.
For long term storage it is recommended to add a carrier protein (0.1% HSA or BSA).
Please prevent freeze-thaw cycles.
Molecular Weight
20,909 Da
OMIM
138030
3D Structure
ModBase 3D Structure for P01275
Physical Appearance
Sterile Filtered White lyophilized (freeze-dried) powder.
Solubility
It is recommended to reconstitute the lyophilized Glucagon in a sterile 1% HCl solution at a concentration of 0.1-1 mg/ml, which can then be further diluted to other aqueous solutions.

Product Categories/Family for GCG synthetic protein

Other Notes

Small volumes of GCG synthetic protein vial(s) may occasionally become entrapped in the seal of the product vial during shipment and storage. If necessary, briefly centrifuge the vial on a tabletop centrifuge to dislodge any liquid in the container`s cap. Certain products may require to ship with dry ice and additional dry ice fee may apply.

Searchable Terms for GCG purchase

MBS142679 is a synthetic protein targeting GCG. Also known as Human Glucagon.

Additional Details

NCBI/Uniprot data below describe general gene information for GCG. It may not necessarily be applicable to this product.

NCBI GI #
NCBI GeneID
NCBI Accession #
UniProt Primary Accession #
UniProt Secondary Accession #
UniProt Related Accession #
GenBank Nucleotide #
NCBI Official Full Name
glucagon preproprotein
NCBI Official Synonym Full Names
glucagon
NCBI Official Symbol
GCG
NCBI Official Synonym Symbols
GLP1; GLP2; GRPP
UniProt Protein Name
Glucagon
UniProt Synonym Protein Names
Incretin hormone
Protein Family
Glucagon
UniProt Gene Name
GCG
UniProt Synonym Gene Names
GRPP; OXM; OXY; GLP-1; GLP-1(7-37); GLP-1(7-36); GLP-2
UniProt Entry Name
GLUC_HUMAN
NCBI Protein Information
glucagon; glicentin-related polypeptide; glucagon-like peptide 1; glucagon-like peptide 2; preproglucagon

NCBI Summary for GCG

The protein encoded by this gene is actually a preproprotein that is cleaved into four distinct mature peptides. One of these, glucagon, is a pancreatic hormone that counteracts the glucose-lowering action of insulin by stimulating glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis. Glucagon is a ligand for a specific G-protein linked receptor whose signalling pathway controls cell proliferation. Two of the other peptides are secreted from gut endocrine cells and promote nutrient absorption through distinct mechanisms. Finally, the fourth peptide is similar to glicentin, an active enteroglucagon. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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UniProt Comments for GCG

GCG: Glucagon plays a key role in glucose metabolism and homeostasis. Regulates blood glucose by increasing gluconeogenesis and decreasing glycolysis. A counterregulatory hormone of insulin, raises plasma glucose levels in response to insulin-induced hypoglycemia. Plays an important role in initiating and maintaining hyperglycemic conditions in diabetes. Glucagon release is stimulated by hypoglycemia and inhibited by hyperglycemia, insulin, and somatostatin. GLP-1 and GLP-2 are induced in response to nutrient ingestion. Glucagon is secreted in the A cells of the islets of Langerhans. GLP-1, GLP-2, oxyntomodulin and glicentin are secreted from enteroendocrine cells throughout the gastrointestinal tract. GLP1 and GLP2 are also secreted in selected neurons in the brain. Belongs to the glucagon family.

Protein type: Secreted; Hormone; Secreted, signal peptide

Chromosomal Location of Human Ortholog: 2q36-q37

Cellular Component: extracellular space; endoplasmic reticulum lumen; extracellular region; plasma membrane

Molecular Function: identical protein binding; protein binding; hormone activity; glucagon receptor binding; receptor binding

Biological Process: response to starvation; G-protein signaling, coupled to cAMP nucleotide second messenger; cell proliferation; G-protein coupled receptor protein signaling pathway; cellular protein metabolic process; positive regulation of protein binding; positive regulation of protein kinase activity; positive regulation of cAMP biosynthetic process; energy reserve metabolic process; feeding behavior; positive regulation of histone H3-K4 methylation; signal transduction; regulation of insulin secretion; positive regulation of peptidyl-serine phosphorylation; negative regulation of apoptosis
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Precautions

All of MyBioSource's Products are for scientific laboratory research purposes and are not for diagnostic, therapeutics, prophylactic or in vivo use. Through your purchase, you expressly represent and warrant to MyBioSource that you will properly test and use any Products purchased from MyBioSource in accordance with industry standards. MyBioSource and its authorized distributors reserve the right to refuse to process any order where we reasonably believe that the intended use will fall outside of our acceptable guidelines.

Disclaimer

While every efforts were made to ensure the accuracy of the information provided in this datasheet, MyBioSource will not be liable for any omissions or errors contained herein. MyBioSource reserves the right to make changes to this datasheet at any time without prior notice.

It is the responsibility of the customer to report product performance issues to MyBioSource within 30 days of receipt of the product. Please visit our Terms & Conditions page for more information.

Product Note

Select online data sheet information is drawn from bioinformatics databases, occasionally resulting in ambiguous or non-relevant product information. It is the responsibility of the customer to review, verify, and evaluate the information to make sure it matches their requirements before purchasing the kit. Our ELISA Kit assays are dynamic research tools and sometimes they may be updated and improved. If the format of this assay is important to you then please request the current manual or contact our technical support team with a presales inquiry before placing an order. We will confirm the current details of the assay. We cannot guarantee the sample manual posted online is the most current manual, it is intended to serve as an example only. Please refer to the instructions For Use provided with the assay kit for precise details.

Product PubMed Publications

Products associated with GCG synthetic protein

 Reference Product  PubMed Publications
 INS synthetic protein  >13 publications with GCG and INS
 GLP1R synthetic protein  >7 publications with GCG and GLP1R
 SST synthetic protein  >5 publications with GCG and SST
 GCGR synthetic protein  >5 publications with GCG and GCGR
 GIPR synthetic protein  >2 publications with GCG and GIPR
 SCT synthetic protein  >2 publications with GCG and SCT
 FOXA2 synthetic protein  >2 publications with GCG and FOXA2

Pathways associated with GCG synthetic protein

 Products by Pathway  Pathway Diagram
 Class B/2 (Secretin Family Receptors) Pathway antibodies  Class B/2 (Secretin Family Receptors) Pathway Diagram
 Defective ACTH Causes Obesity And Pro-opiomelanocortinin Deficiency (POMCD) Pathway antibodies  Defective ACTH Causes Obesity And Pro-opiomelanocortinin Deficiency (POMCD) Pathway Diagram
 Disease Pathway antibodies  Disease Pathway Diagram
 FOXA1 Transcription Factor Network Pathway antibodies  FOXA1 Transcription Factor Network Pathway Diagram
 G Alpha (q) Signalling Events Pathway antibodies  G Alpha (q) Signalling Events Pathway Diagram
 G Alpha (s) Signalling Events Pathway antibodies  G Alpha (s) Signalling Events Pathway Diagram
 GPCR Downstream Signaling Pathway antibodies  GPCR Downstream Signaling Pathway Diagram
 GPCR Ligand Binding Pathway antibodies  GPCR Ligand Binding Pathway Diagram
 Gastrin-CREB Signalling Pathway Via PKC And MAPK antibodies  Gastrin-CREB Signalling Pathway Via PKC And MAPK Diagram
 Glucagon Signaling In Metabolic Regulation Pathway antibodies  Glucagon Signaling In Metabolic Regulation Pathway Diagram

Diseases associated with GCG synthetic protein

 Disease Name  Pubmed Publications
 Muscular Diseases Antibodies  >72 publications with GCG and Muscular Diseases
 Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2 Antibodies  >25 publications with GCG and Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
 Obesity Antibodies  >18 publications with GCG and Obesity
 Vascular Diseases Antibodies  >15 publications with GCG and Vascular Diseases
 Insulin Resistance Antibodies  >12 publications with GCG and Insulin Resistance
 Hyperglycemia Antibodies  >11 publications with GCG and Hyperglycemia
 Kidney Diseases Antibodies  >11 publications with GCG and Kidney Diseases
 Hyperinsulinism Antibodies  >9 publications with GCG and Hyperinsulinism
 Inflammation Antibodies  >8 publications with GCG and Inflammation
 Heart Diseases Antibodies  >8 publications with GCG and Heart Diseases

Organs/Tissues associated with GCG synthetic protein

 Organ/Tissue Name  Pubmed Publications
 Pancreas Antibodies  >39 publications with GCG and Pancreas
 Liver Antibodies  >20 publications with GCG and Liver
 Intestine Antibodies  >19 publications with GCG and Intestine
 Connective Tissue Antibodies  >13 publications with GCG and Connective Tissue
 Stomach Antibodies  >7 publications with GCG and Stomach
 Embryonic Tissue Antibodies  >6 publications with GCG and Embryonic Tissue
 Uterus Antibodies  >1 publications with GCG and Uterus
 Uncharacterized Tissue Antibodies  >1 publications with GCG and Uncharacterized Tissue