Rifabutin [72559-06-9]

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Cat# T1501-1ml

Size : 1mLx10mM(inDMSO)

Brand : TargetMol

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Rifabutin

(Synonyms: LM-427, Ansamycin) Copy Product Info
Rifabutin (LM-427) inhibits bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, thereby suppressing the initiation of RNA formation and leading to inhibition of RNA synthesis and transcription. Rifabutin is a semisynthetic ansamycin antibiotic with potent antimycobacterial properties.
Rifabutin
Cas No. 72559-06-9
For research use only—not for human use. No sales to individuals. Use as intended only.
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Purity:99.7%
Color:Red to Purple

Product Introduction

Bioactivity
Description
Rifabutin (LM-427) inhibits bacterial DNA-dependent RNA polymerase, thereby suppressing the initiation of RNA formation and leading to inhibition of RNA synthesis and transcription. Rifabutin is a semisynthetic ansamycin antibiotic with potent antimycobacterial properties.
In vitro
In chimeric mice, the combined use of Rifabutin (100 mg/kg) and emtricitabine (10 mg/kg) resulted in a 75% survival rate among mice infected with either Toxoplasma or Plasmodium. Additionally, in these mice, Rifabutin significantly increased human CYP3A4 mRNA expression (by 7.4-fold), CYP3A4 protein levels (by 3.0-fold), testosterone 6β-hydroxylase activity (by 2.4-fold), and dexamethasone 6-hydroxylase activity (by 1.9-fold).
In vivo
Rifabutin exhibits broad-spectrum antimicrobial activity and, compared to rifampicin, demonstrates higher potency in vitro against the Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC), Mycobacterium tuberculosis, and Mycobacterium leprae. It is also effective against Group A Streptococcus, Campylobacter jejuni, Neisseria gonorrhoeae, Haemophilus influenzae, Staphylococcus species, Haemophilus ducreyi, Helicobacter pylori, Neisseria meningitidis, Chlamydia trachomatis, and Toxoplasma gondii. While rifabutin is active against most atypical mycobacteria, including Mycobacterium kansasii, it is less effective against Mycobacterium chelonae. Its isoenzyme selectivity closely resembles that of rifampicin, although rifampin induces to a greater extent, by 2-4 times. Furthermore, rifabutin enhances the glucuronidation of β-estradiol, 4-hydroxytamoxifen, and 1-naphthol by 2-3 times.
SynonymsLM-427, Ansamycin
Chemical Properties
Molecular Weight847.00
FormulaC46H62N4O11
Cas No.72559-06-9
SmilesCO[C@H]1\C=C/O[C@@]2(C)Oc3c(C2=O)c2C4=NC5(CCN(CC(C)C)CC5)NC4=C(NC(=O)\C(C)=C/C=C\[C@H](C)[C@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@@H](O)[C@@H](C)[C@H](OC(C)=O)[C@@H]1C)C(=O)c2c(O)c3C
Relative Density.1.339g/cm3
Storage & Solubility Information
StoragePowder: -20°C for 3 years | In solvent: -80°C for 1 year Shipping with blue ice/Shipping at ambient temperature.
Solubility Information
Ethanol: 38.00 mg/mL (44.86 mM), Sonication is recommended.
DMSO: 50.00 mg/mL (59.03 mM), Sonication is recommended.
In Vivo Formulation
10% DMSO+40% PEG300+5% Tween 80+45% Saline: 2.00 mg/mL (2.36 mM), Sonication is recommended.
Please add the solvents sequentially, clarifying the solution as much as possible before adding the next one. Dissolve by heating and/or sonication if necessary. Working solution is recommended to be prepared and used immediately. The formulation provided above is for reference purposes only. In vivo formulations may vary and should be modified based on specific experimental conditions.
Solution Preparation Table
Ethanol/DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
1 mM1.1806 mL5.9032 mL11.8064 mL59.0319 mL
5 mM0.2361 mL1.1806 mL2.3613 mL11.8064 mL
10 mM0.1181 mL0.5903 mL1.1806 mL5.9032 mL
20 mM0.0590 mL0.2952 mL0.5903 mL2.9516 mL
DMSO
1mg5mg10mg50mg
50 mM0.0236 mL0.1181 mL0.2361 mL1.1806 mL
Note : The dilution table applies only to solid products. For liquid products, please calculate the stock solution based on the stated concentration and/or density.

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